Underage drinking and driving are more than a lapse in judgment. In California, it is a criminal offense, even if the amount of alcohol in the system is minimal. For individuals under twenty-one, a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of just 0.01% is enough to trigger DUI charges. That is less than a single drink.
California’s zero tolerance law
California enforces a strict zero tolerance policy for underage drinking and driving. Under this law, any measurable amount of alcohol in a driver under the age of twenty-one is considered unlawful. The officer does not need to prove impairment. If a breath test shows a BAC of 0.01 percent or higher, authorities can impose legal penalties automatically.
A first offense usually leads to a one-year driver’s license suspension. The court may also impose a $250 fine. If the BAC is below 0.08%, the case typically goes to juvenile or family court. Still, the offense may appear on your child’s record and affect future opportunities.
If the BAC is 0.08% or higher, your child may face adult DUI charges. These carry more serious consequences, including higher fines, extended probation, and license revocation until the age of twenty-one.
Long-term impact on a young driver
The consequences of an underage DUI reach far beyond the legal system. A conviction may appear on background checks. That can make it harder to find a job, apply to college, or secure an internship. Car insurance premiums will increase, and some companies may even deny coverage.
A court may also require DUI classes, substance abuse treatment, or community service. If your child wants to keep limited driving privileges, the court might require an ignition interlock device. This device tests for alcohol before the vehicle will start.
Why parents must take this seriously
Teen drivers already face a higher crash risk because of inexperience. When alcohol is added to the mix, the danger increases sharply. Parents must take these risks seriously. Conversations about drinking and driving are not just about rules. They are about keeping your child safe and protecting their future.
Consider speaking with a criminal defense attorney as soon as your child is charged with an underage DUI. Early action can make a significant difference in protecting their rights and future.